The Record of Zeniff—An account of his people, from the time they left the land of Zarahemla until the time that they were delivered out of the hands of the Lamanites. Apparently Mormon thought it was important that we know what happened to these people after they left Zarahemla. Look for patterns and lessons. It may not just be about the story-line...
Comprising chapters 9 through 22.
Chapter 9
Zeniff leads a group from Zarahemla to possess the land of Lehi-Nephi—The Lamanite king permits them to inherit the land—There is war between the Lamanites and Zeniff’s people. About 200–187 B.C.
1 aI, bZeniff, having been taught in all the language of the Nephites, assuming that means spiritual language and temporal... and having had a knowledge of the land of cNephi,
or of the land of our fathers’ first inheritance, If this is the land Nephi established after his separation from Laman and Lemuel, then it’s been about 400 years since Lehi left Jerusalem and having been sent
as a spy among the Lamanites that I might spy out their forces, that our
army might come upon them and destroy them—but when I saw that which
was good among them I was desirous that they should not be destroyed. Sometimes we are too quick to paint people with one broad stroke. We need to look for the good in all people. What was it that he saw that was “good” among them? And is it a righteous desire anyway, to spy on your enemy so that you can attack them instead of preparing to only defend if attacked?
2 Therefore,
I contended with my brethren in the wilderness, for I would that our
ruler should make a treaty with them; but he being an austere "stern; cold; strict; uncompromising_ and a
blood-thirsty man commanded that I should be slain; I get so frustrated/outraged with this belief that people who disagree with you should be silenced by death! but I was rescued by
the shedding of much blood; Civil war. That is what this belief leads to, because you have to defend yourself from being put to death for your beliefs! for father fought against father, and
brother against brother, until the greater number of our army was
destroyed in the wilderness; and we returned, those of us that were
spared, to the land of Zarahemla, to relate that tale to their wives and
their children. If they left wives and children, surely they had plans to return. So my theory they didn’t make a map to be able to return should be incorrect. Maybe it was the length of time that had passed that made the map either hard to read, or it was lost... Seems silly to fight over not killing people and just end up killing each other instead
3 And yet, I being aover-zealous to inherit the land of our fathers, Does this over-zealous belief go all the way back to Abraham and the promise of lands for an eternal inheritance? He must have known that other people now lived there. Was he just going to go in and force them to leave because it was the land of 'his inheritance'? Remember it had been several hundred years...collected as many as were desirous to go up to possess the land, and started again on our bjourney
into the wilderness to go up to the land; but we were smitten with
famine and sore afflictions; for we were slow to remember the Lord our
God. We need to recognize the tie to physical famine and afflictions to our being slow to remember God. Especially when we are in the midst of prosperity. When our famine starts, who will preach repentance?
4 Nevertheless,
after many days’ wandering in the wilderness we pitched our tents in
the place where our brethren were slain, which was near to the land of
our fathers. It sounds like they were able to retrace their steps.
5 And it came to pass that I went again with four of my men into the city,
in unto the king, that I might know of the disposition of the king, and
that I might know if I might go in with my people and possess the land
in peace. Perhaps this "right of inheritance" was so ingrained in the culture, he believed he could just go in and make his claim...
6 And I went in unto the king, and he covenanted with me that I might possess the aland of Lehi-Nephi, and the land of Shilom.
7 And
he also commanded that his people should depart out of the land, and I
and my people went into the land that we might possess it. Wow. The king agreed and just like that, he made the people leave their homes and give it to this stranger? Sometimes we are too trusting. They should have known that “if it’s too good to be true...it probably is...” And how did the people who had to leave feel? Where did they go? Surely this was done by force of the king
8 And
we began to build buildings, and to repair the walls of the city, yea,
even the walls of the city of Lehi-Nephi, and the city of Shilom. Why did it need repaired?
9 And we began to till the ground, yea, even with all manner of aseeds,
with seeds of corn, and of wheat, and of barley, and with neas, and
with sheum, and with seeds of all manner of fruits; and we did begin to
multiply and prosper in the land.
10 Now it was the cunning and the craftiness of king aLaman, to bbring my people into bondage, that he yielded up the land that we might possess it. Why was Zeniff so gullible? Was it because he "saw the good among them" and believed too much that they weren't as bad as he was taught? Had he not experienced wars and hatred from them growing up?
11 Therefore
it came to pass, that after we had dwelt in the land for the space of
twelve years that king Laman began to grow uneasy, lest by any means my
people should awax strong in the land, and that they could not overpower them and bring them into bondage.
12 Now they were a alazy and an bidolatrous
people; You know a people are being deceived by Satan when they have no desire to work and they worship other Gods/things So remind me what was “good” that he saw? Was it pretty women? Good land? therefore they were desirous to bring us into bondage, that
they might glut themselves with the labors of our hands; yea, that they
might feast themselves upon the flocks of our fields.
13 Therefore
it came to pass that king Laman began to stir up his people that they
should contend with my people; therefore there began to be wars and
contentions in the land. This is happening right now. The 'hidden kings' of the world are stirring people up to fight with one another hoping that it will lead to war. We need to be on guard to all the ways the Satan can work through others to try to "stir" us up to contention. Don't fall for it!
14 For, in the thirteenth year of my reign in the land of Nephi, away on the south of the land of aShilom, when my people were watering and bfeeding
their flocks, and tilling their lands, a numerous host of Lamanites
came upon them and began to slay them, and to take off their flocks, and
the corn of their fields. Their plan to bring them in to bondage began with just murdering and taking their stuff.
15 Yea,
and it came to pass that they fled, all that were not overtaken, even
into the city of Nephi, and did call upon me for protection.
16 And
it came to pass that I did arm them with bows, and with arrows, with
swords, and with cimeters, and with clubs, and with slings, and with all
manner of weapons which we could invent, and I and my people did go
forth against the Lamanites to battle. Was Zeniff "surprised"? Maybe for 12 years he thought, "see...these Lamanites aren't that bad? We've lived near them for 12 years with zero problems..."
17 Yea, in the astrength of the Lord did we go forth to battle against the Lamanites; for I and my people did cry mightily to the Lord that he would bdeliver us out of the hands of our enemies, for we were awakened to a remembrance of the deliverance of our fathers. Perhaps Gods purpose in allowing the Lamanites to come upon them was so they would be stirred up to a remembrance of His goodness and mercy and their dependence upon Him.
18 And God did ahear
our cries and did answer our prayers; and we did go forth in his might;
yea, we did go forth against the Lamanites, and in one day and a night
we did slay three thousand and forty-three; we did slay them even until
we had driven them out of our land. This was a miraculous amount of mercy given to them. God does not require that we be perfect before He grants us mercy. When we repent, he immediately blesses you. Have faith in this.
19 And
I, myself, with mine own hands, did help to bury their dead. And
behold, to our great sorrow and lamentation, two hundred and
seventy-nine of our brethren were slain. Now they know the Lamanites aren't as "good" as they thought.
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